{"id":8266,"date":"2012-05-30T12:40:50","date_gmt":"2012-05-30T05:40:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/?p=8266"},"modified":"2017-07-09T13:08:59","modified_gmt":"2017-07-09T06:08:59","slug":"gioi-thieu-mot-so-mo-hinh-trung-hoc-tu-thuc-tai-my","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/gioi-thieu-mot-so-mo-hinh-trung-hoc-tu-thuc-tai-my\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh trung h\u1ecdc t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9"},"content":{"rendered":"
Nhu c\u1ea7u du h\u1ecdc trung h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao, \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m h\u01a1n.<\/div>\n
Tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (\u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, bang hay qu\u1ed1c gia) v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 t\u1eeb h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh, ngo\u00e0i ra c\u00f2n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p kh\u00e1c.<\/div>\n

Tuy c\u00f3 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa \u201cindependent schools\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cprivate schools\u201d \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01b0\u1edbc, 2 t\u1eeb n\u00e0y g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a \u1edf M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 Canada, d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c M\u1ef9:<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc (College-preparatory Schools)<\/strong> \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho h\u1ecdc sinh th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t \u1edf b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc sinh th\u00edch th\u1eed th\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi. Tu\u1ef3 v\u00e0o t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbp n\u00e2ng cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i. C\u00e1c l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh theo ki\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap h\u1ecdc sinh l\u00e0m quen v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp trong nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc cao h\u01a1n. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a>
H\u1ecdc vi\u1ec7n Massanutten Military Academy (MMA) – tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1 b\u1ecb d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ecdc sinh t\u1eeb l\u1edbp 7 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp 12 (v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u0103m d\u1ef1 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o (Religious affiliated schools)<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o ho\u1eb7c t\u00edn ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 th\u1edd ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o kh\u00e1c, do v\u1eady gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ecdc ph\u00ed t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng theo t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00ec c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eafc t\u1edbi ph\u00eda tr\u00ean. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y v\u1eabn theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c d\u1ef1 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc (college prep).<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt (Pre-professional art schools)<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u00ean \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o h\u1ecdc sinh tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129 trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c, h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda, k\u1ecbch, m\u00faa ba-l\u00ea, v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o (creative writing). T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed9p \u0111\u01a1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng Juilliard (chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 nh\u1ea1c th\u00ednh ph\u00f2ng).<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 (Military schools)<\/strong> Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho h\u1ecdc sinh v\u1ec1 b\u1eadc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0ng theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c nh\u01b0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 Tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0103n b\u1ea3n (Basic schools, Schools of basing education\/learning), Tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh cho h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00e1 bi\u1ec7t (Therapeutic Boarding Schools), Tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e0nh ri\u00eang cho h\u1ecdc sinh c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (Special Needs Schools), v.v<\/p>\n

Theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa (Boarding schools)<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn h\u1ecdc sinh \u0103n \u1edf t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ecdc sinh n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa (boarders) s\u1ed1ng trong c\u00e1c k\u00ed t\u00fac x\u00e1 nam ho\u1eb7c n\u1eef (dorm) c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1edf ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u01a1n (single), \u0111\u00f4i (double) ho\u1eb7c trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00f2ng ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi (triple). Tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa c\u0169ng c\u00f3 h\u1ecdc sinh b\u00e1n tr\u00fa (day students), th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ecdc sinh s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc ph\u00ed c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1 cao (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n $40 000\/n\u0103m) do ph\u00ed sinh ho\u1ea1t, \u0103n \u1edf, an ninh, c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t (th\u01b0 vi\u1ec7n, gym, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, internet\u2026), gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n, v.v.<\/p>\n

\"Tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a>
Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Trung h\u1ecdc N\u1eef sinh Grier, bang Pennsylvania l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa l\u00e2u \u0111\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e1n tr\u00fa (Day schools)<\/strong> Tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e1n tr\u00fa ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 b\u1eefa tr\u01b0a ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 n\u01a1i \u1edf t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho h\u1ecdc sinh. C\u00e1c h\u1ecdc sinh h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e1n tr\u00fa \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm v\u00e0 tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 sau gi\u1edd h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c sau gi\u1edd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 thao t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp host family (gia \u0111\u00ecnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n x\u1ee9 cho h\u1ecdc sinh \u1edf c\u00f9ng) cho h\u1ecdc sinh n\u1ebfu h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 \u0103n \u1edf. H\u1ecdc sinh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c host family th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng g\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng. H\u1ecdc ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00e1n tr\u00fa th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i tr\u00fa.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng nam n\u1eef (Co-ed schools)<\/strong>: Nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc sinh nam v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng single-sex (Single-sex schools)<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng nam sinh (all-boy schools)<\/strong>: nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn h\u1ecdc sinh nam v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean nam<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1eef sinh (all-girl schools)<\/strong>: nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 nh\u1eadn h\u1ecdc sinh n\u1eef v\u00e0 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean n\u1eef<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c.net<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nhu c\u1ea7u du h\u1ecdc trung h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao, \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m h\u01a1n. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 th\u1ee5c l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (\u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, bang hay qu\u1ed1c gia) v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":8270,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1980],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8266"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8266"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8266\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":33499,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8266\/revisions\/33499"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8270"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}