{"id":8216,"date":"2012-05-28T21:47:50","date_gmt":"2012-05-28T14:47:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/?p=8216"},"modified":"2012-05-28T21:47:50","modified_gmt":"2012-05-28T14:47:50","slug":"uoc-mo-du-hoc-va-canh-cong-truong-dai-hoc-trong-nuoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/uoc-mo-du-hoc-va-canh-cong-truong-dai-hoc-trong-nuoc\/","title":{"rendered":"\u01af\u1edbc m\u01a1 du h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00e1nh c\u1ed5ng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc trong n\u01b0\u1edbc"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n chung c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111ang c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf.<\/strong><\/p>\n

“\u0110\u00e3 t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111i du h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 chung c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ch\u00e1u nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p, n\u00ean ch\u00fang ch\u00e1u c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi mong mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng du h\u1ecdc. Khi bi\u1ebft th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n 322, ch\u00fang ch\u00e1u c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c vui m\u1eebng v\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean tr\u00fang tuy\u1ec3n h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng, ch\u00fang ch\u00e1u v\u00e0 c\u1ea3 gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o, sung s\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft \u01a1n \u0110\u1ea3ng, Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc,\u00a0 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho ch\u00fang ch\u00e1u bi\u1ebfn \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 th\u00e0nh hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c. H\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u0103m qua, ch\u00fang ch\u00e1u \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 d\u1eebng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng, l\u1eb7n l\u1ed9i h\u01a1n ngh\u00ecn c\u00e2y s\u1ed1 ra H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i tham gia kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngo\u1ea1i ng\u1eef do B\u1ed9 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c” – \u0110\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111o\u1ea1n trong nh\u1eefng d\u00f2ng th\u01b0 t\u00e2m huy\u1ebft g\u1eedi Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Nguy\u1ec5n Thi\u1ec7n Nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a 47 sinh vi\u00ean xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng theo \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n 322 n\u0103m h\u1ecdc 2012 nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng do kinh ph\u00ed giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n chung c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111ang c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf. Ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng nguy\u1ec7n v\u1ecdng tha thi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i h\u1ecdc n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng vi\u00ean. T\u1ef1 d\u01b0ng t\u00f4i c\u1ee9 ng\u1eabm ngh\u0129 m\u00e3i v\u1ec1 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 “l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t” c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1eddi t\u00f4i h\u01a1n 8 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y: \u01af\u1edbc m\u01a1 v\u00e0o c\u00e1nh c\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

\u1ede th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3, \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc sinh l\u1edbp 12 khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p l\u00e0: \u0110\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. Sau ng\u1ea7n \u1ea5y n\u0103m \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edd khi m\u1ed9t m\u00f9a ph\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1eefa l\u1ea1i v\u1ec1, ch\u00e1y n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb h\u1ecdc tr\u00f2, ch\u00e1y \u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh cu\u1ed1i c\u1ea5p, \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u1eabn l\u00e0: \u0110\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

V\u00ec sao \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc sinh tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc bao n\u0103m nay v\u1eabn l\u00e0 v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn khi ra tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1edf d\u00e0i th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng? Kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc – v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 ch\u00e1y b\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a tu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc sinh ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u trong con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u00fang ta k\u00e9m h\u1eb3n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. Ch\u1ec9 nghe t\u1eeb “du h\u1ecdc” th\u00f4i l\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 “c\u00f3 gi\u00e1” h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o trong n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u00f9 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 du h\u1ecdc theo h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

T\u00f4i c\u0169ng c\u00f3 l\u00fac t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi: Kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 khao kh\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i du h\u1ecdc m\u00e3nh li\u1ec7t nh\u01b0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng? V\u00ec th\u1ef1c th\u00e0 m\u00e0 n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eadn b\u00e2y gi\u1edd t\u00f4i v\u1eabn mong m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111i du h\u1ecdc \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. B\u1edfi suy cho c\u00f9ng, khao kh\u00e1t ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u01a1ng. Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u, t\u1ea1i sao m\u00ecnh c\u1ee9 ph\u1ea3i khao kh\u00e1t “du h\u1ecdc” khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n 400 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, cao \u0111\u1eb3ng?<\/p>\n

Sinh vi\u00ean c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9, Anh, Ph\u00e1p\u2026 ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ebfn du h\u1ecdc. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 \u0111i du h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u0103n h\u00f3a, phong th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c h\u1ecd. C\u00f2n v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng danh ti\u1ebfng h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, h\u1ecd ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd ph\u1ea3i b\u0103n kho\u0103n v\u1ec1 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh khi nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Khi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n \u0111ang tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e0 t\u00ecm h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, nh\u1eefng Harvard, Oxford hay nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia g\u1ea7n khu v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0: Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c, Singapore v\u1eabn l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ecdng. V\u00ec sao \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t su\u1ed1t 12 n\u0103m c\u1eafp s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc b\u1ed7ng ch\u1ed1c tr\u1edf n\u00ean \u201cm\u1ea5t gi\u00e1\u201d v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc chuy\u1ec7n “du h\u1ecdc”?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n, c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u00fang ta ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

T\u00e1c gi\u1ea3: Phan Th\u1ee7y<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: PL&XH<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n chung c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111ang c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c. Nh\u01b0ng t\u1ea1m kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf. “\u0110\u00e3 t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111i du h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc m\u01a1 chung c\u1ee7a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":8225,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1760],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8216"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8216"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8216\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8225"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8216"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8216"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8216"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}