{"id":55693,"date":"2018-12-03T10:46:21","date_gmt":"2018-12-03T03:46:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/?p=55693"},"modified":"2018-12-21T15:12:50","modified_gmt":"2018-12-21T08:12:50","slug":"bang-nghe-thuat-cua-toi-khong-lam-nen-tai-san-nhung-gia-tri-cua-no-la-khong-the-do-dem-duoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/bang-nghe-thuat-cua-toi-khong-lam-nen-tai-san-nhung-gia-tri-cua-no-la-khong-the-do-dem-duoc\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1eb1ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m n\u00ean t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n, nh\u01b0ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111o \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Bronx01-1400-xxx_q85\"<\/span>Nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c nam sinh t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh\u00a0khoa h\u1ecdc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, nh\u00e2n v\u0103n\u00a0c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p\u00a0h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p tr\u1edf n\u00ean quen thu\u1ed9c- Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u00f4i y\u00eau.<\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m t\u00f4i 29 tu\u1ed5i, anh r\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh c\u1edd n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i: \u201c S\u1ebd th\u1eadt t\u1ed1t n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y em\u00a0c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00a0v\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u00a0nh\u1eefng g\u00ec\u00a0em \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecdc\u201c. T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng th\u1ea1c s\u0129 v\u0103n ch\u01b0\u01a1ng ( MA)\u00a0ng\u00e0nh vi\u1ebft s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i quan t\u00e2m, t\u00f4i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u2013 \u0111\u1ecdc ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng vi\u1ebft ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft, tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, phi\u00ean d\u1ecbch \u00fd ngh\u0129a ph\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1phim Ph\u00e1p, v\u00e0 nh\u00ecn chung \u00a0lu\u00f4n d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u trong c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra . Nh\u01b0ng anh r\u1ec3 t\u00f4i, \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc khi m\u1edbi 18 tu\u1ed5i, kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec3u t\u1ea1i sao,v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 b\u00e1o, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 mang v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 \u00edt h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng anh ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u00e0 h\u00e0ng – kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t c\u1ee7a anh r\u1ec3 trong tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u00f3 khi m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh (IFS) c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, trung b\u00ecnh, nam sinh t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh\u00a0ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt\u00a0\u00a0ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00edt ti\u1ec1n h\u01a1n \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 29 so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean ch\u01b0a t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p. Sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i nh\u00ecn chung ch\u1ec9 ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 6% nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p\u00a0.<\/span>\u00a0V\u1edbi n\u1eef gi\u1edbi, s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 26%, nh\u01b0ng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng thu nh\u1eadp cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef n\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, v\u00ec v\u1eady l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c \u0111i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u IFS \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Sam Gyimah, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00edch d\u1eabn \u201c m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng mang l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho sinh vi\u00ean\u201d v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n sinh vi\u00ean \u00a0\u201d . Tu\u1ea7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, Amanda Spielman, Ch\u00e1nh Thanh tra c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Anh, bu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c trao \u201c hy v\u1ecdng gi\u1ea3\u201d cho sinh vi\u00ean trong c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u00f3 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o.<\/span><\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u00a0t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00ec l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang n\u00f3, \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta mu\u1ed1n t\u1eeb gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng. Trong nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3, anh r\u1ec3 v\u00e0 t\u00f4i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 kh\u00e1 c\u1ef1c \u0111oan. Theo nh\u01b0 v\u1ee3 t\u00f4i, anh \u1ea5y lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p v\u00e0o tu\u1ed5i 15, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 l\u1edbn l\u00ean trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh ngh\u1ec7 s\u0129, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng \u00a0b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 ai c\u0169ng n\u00ean d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u00a0nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch l\u00e0 \u00a0\u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb nguy\u1ec1n r\u1ee7a.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"dXERtnnbslS5WyLNIBVV_A2FPainting_students_art_league_school\"<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2006, \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 25, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Manchester, \u0111\u1ebfn Oxford \u00a0v\u00e0 trung t\u00e2m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m Rusholme, v\u00e0 k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. Ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 sai tr\u00e1i v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn n\u00f3, trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed sinh ho\u1ea1t c\u1eaft c\u1ed5. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn cho sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0y nay. T\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 thi\u1ebfu th\u1ed1n v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u00f3 \u00edch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. Nh\u01b0ng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c nh\u1ea3m nh\u00ed c\u1ee7a\u00a0tr\u00e0o l\u01b0u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i “m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft s\u1eb9o tr\u00ean t\u00e2m h\u1ed3n t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta”,\u00a0theo nh\u00e0 nh\u00e2n ch\u1ee7ng h\u1ecdc David Graeber.<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t v\u0103n b\u1eb1ng\u00a0ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng xem x\u00e9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ebfm ti\u1ec1n , v\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cam k\u1ebft x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 v\u0103n l\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. B\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd th\u1ea5m nhu\u1ea7n trong t\u00f4i s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin \u0111\u1ec3 \u00a0tr\u1ee5 v\u1eefng tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eddi, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1i quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 tin r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p. M\u1ed9t l\u00fd do cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb \u00a0n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960 v\u00e0 70.<\/span><\/p>\n

“C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c ai s\u1ebd l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00f3i v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao l\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi duy nh\u1ea5t” vi\u1ebft\u00a0<\/span>b\u1edfi nh\u00e0 v\u0103n n\u1eef quy\u1ec1n Chris Kraus. B\u1eb1ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt mang \u0111\u1ebfn cho sinh vi\u00ean nh\u1eefng k\u0129 n\u0103ng n\u00f3i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t\u00a0th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd – \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ee9 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qu\u00fd gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t – t\u00ecm ra nh\u1eefng g\u00ec h\u1ecd mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00f3i. Vi\u1ec7c\u00a0nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u Freud ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecdc James Joyce ,Toni Morrison cho<\/del> l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u cho sinh vi\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i xung quanh c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00f3. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng khi\u1ebfn b\u1eb1ng Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"462\"<\/p>\n

Trong n\u0103m t\u1edbi, s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 t\u1eeb khi anh r\u1ec3 t\u00f4i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng anh \u1ea5y hy v\u1ecdng t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1i m\u00e0 t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m ph\u00ed v\u00e0 thu h\u1eb9p c\u00e1c t\u1edd b\u00e1o, vi\u1ec7c vi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 do tr\u1edf n\u00ean d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n n\u00ean thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb gi\u1edd v\u1ec1 sau. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc t\u00f4i theo h\u1ecdc, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea1y t\u00f4i \u1edf \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i? Kh\u00f4ng. Nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc t\u00f4i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap t\u00f4i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 t\u1eadn h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u1ec1 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 t\u00f4i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1i m\u00e0 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch: Ph\u1ea1m Mai Linh<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0theguardian<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nh\u1eefng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c nam sinh t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh\u00a0khoa h\u1ecdc x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, nh\u00e2n v\u0103n\u00a0c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp th\u1ea5p\u00a0h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0kh\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p tr\u1edf n\u00ean quen thu\u1ed9c- Nh\u01b0ng t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd t\u1eeb b\u1ecf \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 t\u00f4i y\u00eau. N\u0103m t\u00f4i 29 tu\u1ed5i, anh r\u1ec3 t\u00ecnh c\u1edd n\u00f3i v\u1edbi t\u00f4i: \u201c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11792,"featured_media":56095,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1760],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55693"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11792"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55693"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55693\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":56622,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55693\/revisions\/56622"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56095"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55693"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55693"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55693"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}