{"id":54959,"date":"2018-11-12T10:35:13","date_gmt":"2018-11-12T03:35:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/?p=54959"},"modified":"2018-11-21T15:12:57","modified_gmt":"2018-11-21T08:12:57","slug":"tam-quan-trong-cua-van-hoc-trong-xa-hoi-hien-dai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/tam-quan-trong-cua-van-hoc-trong-xa-hoi-hien-dai\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Copenhagen-University-library\"<\/p>\n

V\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3ng\u00a0m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng Deanna Waistell mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 \u201cThe Tales of Peter Rabbit\u2019 hay ‘ The Very Hungry Caterpillar ‘ l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i ng\u1ee7 \u00a0c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i, n\u01a1i m\u00e0 t\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1ed1n v\u00e0o trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi kh\u00e1c. \u00a0\u00cdt nh\u1ea5t th\u00ec <\/span>kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0o trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u00eam. T\u00f4i th\u00edch \u0111\u1ecdc, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y<\/span> nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tr\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng v\u0103n h\u1ecdc th\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 v\u1eabn \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta, n\u00f3 \u00a0h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ng\u00e0y nay. V\u1eady v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan g\u00ec trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ?<\/p>\n

1. V\u0103n h\u1ecdc trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ta t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec7m cho s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u00f4ng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt \u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t k\u0129 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh<\/span>. Th\u00eam v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p m\u1edf ra cho ch\u00fang ta m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch suy ngh\u0129 kh\u00e1c. V\u0103n h\u1ecdc tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh 1 con t\u00e0u. C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 130 tri\u1ec7u cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi d\u1eabn d\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u1ea7u n\u1ed1i gi\u00fap h\u1ecd h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u00a0m\u1edbi m\u1ebb.<\/p>\n

2. V\u0103n h\u1ecdc trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u0103n h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1nh c\u1ed5ng t\u1edbi qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 m\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u0169ng g\u1ee3i l\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta. Trong m\u1ecdi d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 b\u00ean trong h\u1ecd, c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau t\u1ea1o n\u00ean n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. M\u1ed7i c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m trong th\u1eddi ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Ch\u00fang ta ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111em l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang ta, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd ch\u1eb3ng bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

V\u0103n h\u1ecdc cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi quay ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 v\u00e0 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean Tr\u00e1i \u0110\u1ea5t t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu th\u1eadp m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 ch\u00fang. Ch\u00fang ta h\u1ecdc th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u00e3 ghi l\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o v\u0103n b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1eddi Ai C\u1eadp c\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea1i, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd th\u00f4ng qua ch\u1eef t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecda.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi Ai C\u1eadp b\u1ecf l\u1ea1i ph\u00eda sau l\u00e0 c\u00e1i m\u00e0 gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y ta s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi v\u0103n h\u00f3a Hy L\u1ea1p v\u00e0\u00a0 La M\u00e3, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n, v\u00ec mong mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea9m sinh c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c trong v\u0103n vi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 t\u1eeb ng\u1eef c\u00f3. Ch\u00fang c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e1t ra \u00fd ngh\u0129a, c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch l\u1ea1i 1 qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng trong khi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u0129nh c\u1eedu. Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0<\/span>s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a v\u0103n h\u1ecdc trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn. V\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 s\u00e1ch ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p ta hi\u1ec3u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00e0 ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 F.Scott Fitzgerald l\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh cho \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 khi cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft \u2018The Great Gatsby\u2019 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1920.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng\u00a0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi t\u00e2m l\u00fd cu\u1ea3 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 th\u00f4ng qua nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ng\u00e0y nay \u00a0nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 xung \u0111\u1ed9t c\u1ee7a lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean t\u1edd Gulf News n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u201c Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 ti vi, phim \u1ea3nh m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb l\u1eeba d\u1ed1i khi ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ho\u1eb7c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c nhanh ch\u00f3ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u0103n h\u1ecdc x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a xung \u0111\u1ed9t lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u201d.<\/p>\n

V\u0103n h\u1ecdc l\u00e0\u00a0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n chi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00fap hi\u1ec3u nhau. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch nghe gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 ngh\u0129 . T\u00f4i tin v\u0103n h\u1ecdc quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1i \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean t\u00e1ch r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n ti\u1ec3u thuy\u1ebft t\u1ea1o n\u00ean m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i tho\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch: Ph\u1ea1m Mai Linh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: hotcourses<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V\u0103n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00f3ng\u00a0m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong n\u1ec1n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng Deanna Waistell mu\u1ed1n bi\u1ebft n\u00f3 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? T\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf, c\u00e1c c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i. Nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch nh\u01b0 \u201cThe Tales of Peter […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11792,"featured_media":19152,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1760],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54959"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11792"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54959"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54959\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55305,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54959\/revisions\/55305"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54959"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54959"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54959"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}