{"id":50018,"date":"2018-04-18T14:11:49","date_gmt":"2018-04-18T07:11:49","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/?p=50018"},"modified":"2018-04-20T12:08:50","modified_gmt":"2018-04-20T05:08:50","slug":"thu-thach-nu-gioi-phai-doi-mat-khi-lam-viec-tai-microsoft","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/thu-thach-nu-gioi-phai-doi-mat-khi-lam-viec-tai-microsoft\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1eed th\u00e1ch n\u1eef gi\u1edbi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Microsoft"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh\u201d: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Microsoft\u00a0\u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eddi b\u1ecf c\u00f4ng ty.<\/strong><\/p>\n

H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u00f2a \u00e1n, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean minh h\u1ecda cho l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao Microsoft th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i trong vi\u1ec7c tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i\u00a0c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef: C\u00e1c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p nam quy\u1ec1n ch\u1eadm \u00a0thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o m\u00f9a xu\u00e2n n\u0103m 2016, Microsoft \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u00f4ng khai m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng: C\u00f4ng ty cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1edbi trong vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u1eef gi\u1edbi\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 99,8 cent\u00a0tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f4 la\u00a0cho nam gi\u1edbi trong vai tr\u00f2 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng quan h\u1ec7 c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang cho nh\u1eefng tin t\u1ee9c chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng, bao g\u1ed3m ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng v\u00e0 email c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng v\u00e0o l\u00fac 10:02 gi\u1edd t\u1ed1i \u0111\u00eam tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft cho Gwen Houston, nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Microsoft, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i\u00a0ngh\u0129 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd\u00a0kh\u00e1 t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7”, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft, tr\u00edch d\u1eabn s\u1ef1 nghi ng\u1edd r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4 \u1ea5y\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y\u00a0gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef trong c\u00f4ng ty khi Microsoft th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. “H\u1ecd s\u1ebd xem x\u00e9t \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 che \u0111\u1eady \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.”<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n

Sau khi th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o, tr\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Microsoft nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng ch\u1ee5c email t\u1eeb nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ch\u1ecdn d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho bi\u1ebft kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng\u00a0gi\u1ecdng\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec7u l\u1ea1c quan c\u1ee7a tin nh\u1eafn. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho bi\u1ebft: Microsoft \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng thanh minh cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean n\u1eef c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m m\u00e0 nam gi\u1edbi x\u1ebfp th\u1ee9 5 trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c b\u1eadc cao c\u1ea5p, cho bi\u1ebft: “C\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng\u00a0th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i”.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft: “T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u1ecf\u00a0m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y\u00a0trong v\u0103n ho\u00e1 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0o trong h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb1m\u00a0n\u00edu gi\u1eef c\u00e1c t\u00e0i n\u0103ng kh\u00e1c nhau”.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 \u1ea5y n\u00f3i th\u00eam, “Bao quanh t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 to\u00e0n l\u00e0\u00a0\u0111\u00e0n\u00a0\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i.”<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec7p kh\u00fac ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn\u00a0c\u1ee7a\u00a0c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

Microsoft cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng\u00a0c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef. Nh\u01b0ng khi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi\u00a0vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng, ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean\u00a0c\u0169 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i; \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch t\u1ea1i sao c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m sau khi tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 \u01b0u ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

\"Illustration<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao \u0111ang b\u1ecb \u0111e do\u1ea1 b\u1edfi c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p sinh l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a lao\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9ng r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t: H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1eef c\u1ee7a n\u0103m c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 – Apple, Alphabet parent Google, Microsoft, Facebook v\u00e0 Amazon \u0111\u1ec1u\u00a0\u00edt h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ba tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

Microsoft, c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i Redmond, l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty m\u00e0 “nam quy\u1ec1n nh\u1ea5t” trong n\u0103m c\u00f4ng ty tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n v\u1edbi h\u01a1n ba ch\u1ee5c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u1ef1u nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean\u00a0c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m trang h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u00f2a \u00e1n v\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 cho th\u1ea5y l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao Microsoft kh\u00f4ng tuy\u1ec3n th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u\u00a0nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef ho\u1eb7c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng\u00a0nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef trong h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh: C\u00e1c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh, m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ea5p nam quy\u1ec1n ch\u1eadm\u00a0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i y\u1ebfu\u00a0k\u00e9m.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed trong vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty. Katherine Moussouris, c\u1ef1u k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 an ninh m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a Microsoft \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec7n c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2015. Hai ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00e1c sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 tham gia v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Theo lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u do c\u00f4ng ty cung c\u1ea5p, s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed c\u1ee7a Microsoft khi\u1ebfn ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t l\u00ean t\u1edbi 238 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la v\u00e0 h\u01a1n 500 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn trong th\u1eddi gian b\u1ed1n n\u0103m. H\u1ecd \u0111ang t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n thay m\u1eb7t t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho kho\u1ea3ng 8,600 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 k\u1ef9\u00a0s\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Microsoft t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2012.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ty t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch l\u01b0\u01a1ng trong h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1edbi\u00a0c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef\u00a0\u0111\u1ec1u ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n “\u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t h\u00f3a l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng”, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o, n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 55 tri\u1ec7u USD trong n\u0103m nay, so v\u1edbi 13 tri\u1ec7u USD v\u00e0i n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y. Microsoft cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng tuy ch\u1eadm nh\u01b0ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a\u00a0n\u1eef gi\u1edbi trong c\u00e1c\u00a0ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 l\u00e3nh\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1o – c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn 18,8% trong n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, t\u1eeb 10,9% n\u0103m 2001 – v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y trong t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7\u00a0n\u1eef gi\u1edbi\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t ng\u00f4n vi\u00ean c\u0169ng n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i v\u1eadt l\u1ed9n v\u1edbi v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y. Twitter, Google v\u00e0 Oracle c\u0169ng \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, v\u00e0 g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y Uber \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft xong m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

B\u1ed9 Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111ang \u0111i\u1ec1u tra v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Microsoft, c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c Google v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng tin trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c th\u0103m d\u00f2 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng,\u00a0c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c Oracle l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh vi sai tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ho\u00e0i nghi v\u1ec1 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng\u00a0c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng c\u1ee7a Microsoft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 trong v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n Moussouris, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3\u00a0ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f4 l\u1eadp m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u\u00a0nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu\u00a0\u0111\u1ef1ng sau nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1\u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u1ed5n th\u1ecfa.<\/p>\n

Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean: N\u0103m 2001, Microsoft \u0111\u00e3 thu\u00ea c\u00f4ng ty \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, c\u00f4ng ty n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a t\u00f2a \u00e1n t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thay m\u1eb7t t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 cho m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed\u00a0\u0111\u00ecnh\u00a0\u0111\u00e1m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i t\u00f2a \u00e1n sau. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c Deborah Willingham n\u00f3i c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 “cam k\u1ebft l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i Microsoft.”<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 chi\u1ebfm 26,4% s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m khi c\u00f4ng ty\u00a0\u0111ang tr\u00ean\u00a0\u0111\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2016, n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3\u00a0s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 c\u1ee7a Microsoft\u00a0c\u00f3 24,5 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m n\u1eef gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

\"Illustration<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sharon Cunnington gia nh\u1eadp Microsoft v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1989 sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ng\u00e0nh khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng l\u00fd h\u00ecnh s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Bang Washington.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 b\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u1edf c\u00f4ng ty gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0\u00a0\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc. C\u00f4 n\u00f3i: “M\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01a1i tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 pinball tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh lang”.<\/p>\n

Microsoft b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u\u00a0th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng t\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m khi m\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh\u00a0t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3\u00a0cho n\u1eef gi\u1edbi \u0111ang gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho r\u1eb1ng\u00a0c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i\u00a0 d\u00e0nh cho\u00a0con trai.<\/p>\n

Microsoft, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 khao kh\u00e1t kh\u00f4ng m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi nam gi\u1edbi. V\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty, Microsoft c\u00f3 khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng thu\u00ea nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Theo nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u0169 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u00ec n\u1eef gi\u1edbi c\u00f3 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi v\u0103n ho\u00e1 c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 gia nh\u1eadp Microsoft v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990, nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd\u00a0 \u0111\u01b0a cho c\u00f4: \u0102n m\u1eb7c nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

“B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp,” c\u00f4 \u1ea5y n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch kh\u00f3c v\u00e0 nguy\u1ec1n r\u1ee7a v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 trong c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nam gi\u1edbi \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

“Tu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00f3c b\u1edfi v\u00ec t\u00f4i l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef duy nh\u1ea5t trong \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i”, c\u00f4 n\u00f3i. “Kh\u00f4ng ai nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o m\u1eaft t\u00f4i.”<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 \u1ea5y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea5u t\u00ean, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 12 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n cho b\u00e0i b\u00e1o n\u00e0y. Microsoft c\u1ea5m ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 cho ph\u00e9p. C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a lao\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u01b0ng t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n tr\u00ean h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 cho b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai.<\/p>\n

\"Illustration<\/p>\n

“B\u1eaft n\u1ea1t v\u00e0 l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfng”<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Microsoft b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea7u. N\u00f3 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp Bill Gates \u0111\u00e3 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc. \u00d4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch nh\u1eefng sai s\u00f3t hay nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u00f4ng ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ed3i. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Microsoft: “\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ef1c k\u00ec ngu ng\u1ed1c nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 t\u00f4i t\u1eebng nghe.”<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1edbi th\u1eddi Steve Ballmer, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng k\u1ebf th\u1eeba Gates, gi\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u0169ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua h\u00e0ng ng\u0169 v\u1edbi \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111o\u00e1n, v\u00e0 l\u00ean \u00e1n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ngay c\u1ea3 khi h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00eam v\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0 Barbara Gordon, m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi n\u0103m 2013, n\u00f3i: “Microsoft c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng r\u1ea5t tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t v\u00e0 l\u1edbn ti\u1ebfng.” Ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong ph\u00f2ng g\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd. ”<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i, \u0111\u1eb7t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0o th\u1ebf b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i. Trong c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp nh\u00f3m, trong khi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng n\u00f3i l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u00a0m\u1ed9t \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb xem l\u00e0 ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c n\u1ebfu c\u00f4 \u1ea5y c\u01b0 x\u1eed m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. Nhi\u1ec1u ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong nh\u1eefng b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y khi nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00f2ng nam gi\u1edbi chi\u1ebfm s\u1ed1 lu\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

V\u0103n ho\u00e1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng\u00a0tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ea5m v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n b\u1edfi c\u01a1\u00a0ch\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1edfng\u00a0\u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u01b0u ti\u00ean ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Microsoft trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn b\u1edfi General Electric v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1980, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 stack ranking,\u00a0h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd x\u1ebfp lo\u1ea1i nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean\u00a0theo m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong. Cho d\u00f9 nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111i ch\u0103ng n\u1eefa, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong nh\u00f3m s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p \u1edf cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng cong trong th\u1eddi\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec3m xem x\u00e9t l\u1ea1i. (Microsoft chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2013.)<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u1ef1u k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Microsoft m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u0169.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ch\u1eadm l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2010. C\u00e1c phi\u00ean xem x\u00e9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u00e0ng tu\u1ea7n d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u h\u00e9t h\u00f2 khi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ec3 “m\u1ed5 x\u1ebb” \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c. Chia r\u1ebd, ” \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u00e1u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc,” c\u00f4 n\u00f3i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 n\u00f3i: “B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed1t cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c xu\u1ed1ng. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a l\u1eddi ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch, B\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng k\u00edch b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ecd m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c h\u00e9t v\u00e0o m\u1eb7t b\u1ea1n. V\u00e0 r\u1ed3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0 ti\u1ebfp theo ph\u1ea3i \u0111i. ”<\/p>\n

Gordon, c\u1ef1u gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng v\u1ea1ch ra nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u00f3 trong su\u1ed1t nh\u1eefng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u00f3m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Microsoft.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea1i bi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho c\u00e1c kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u1ed9i v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u00a0s\u1ef1 \u1ee9c hi\u1ebfp trong c\u00f4ng ty. C\u00f4 n\u00f3i “N\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t cho m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u201d.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a lao\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u00a0trong to\u00e0n c\u00f4ng ty g\u1ea7n\u00a0\u0111\u00e2y di\u1ec5n ra ch\u1eadm. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c n\u00e0y, Microsoft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c x\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u00ean c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kinh doanh ri\u00eang l\u1ebb nh\u01b0 b\u1ed9 \u00a0V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1ecf. C\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng\u00a0trong c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c trong c\u00f4ng ty\u00a0m\u00e0\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 \u1ee7y nhi\u1ec7m tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u\u00a0\u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean n\u1eef v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m s\u1eafc t\u1ed9c thi\u1ec3u s\u1ed1 ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Gordon n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c nh\u1eb1m mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a lao\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n cho ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. “\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.”<\/p>\n

Microsoft b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng sau khi nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p. H\u1ed9i\u00a0nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean da \u0111en t\u1ea1i Microsoft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1989, v\u00e0 H\u1ed9i n\u1eef gi\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Microsoft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau \u0111\u00f3. B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “nh\u00f3m \u00a0ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c” trong ph\u1ea7n\u00a0tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

Sabina Nawaz n\u00f3i “\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i \u00edch to l\u1edbn”. C\u00f4 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0m k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ea1i Microsoft v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990, l\u00e0 k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 n\u1eef duy nh\u1ea5t trong t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4. “Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean n\u1eef kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n l\u00e0\u00a0c\u1ef1c k\u00ec h\u1eefu \u00edch.”<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1990 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i kh\u00e1c, bao g\u1ed3m thu\u00ea m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c m\u1ea3ng \u201c\u0110a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng\u201d, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean tham d\u1ef1 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh g\u00e2y qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch\u00a0c\u00e1c c\u00f4 g\u00e1i tr\u1ebb tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao.<\/p>\n

Microsoft c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh\u00a0vi\u1ec7c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eefa nam v\u00e0 n\u1eef.<\/p>\n

Sheila Henderson, c\u1ef1u qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a Microsoft m\u1ed7i l\u1ea7n gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t 120 ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng, sau khi t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1edfng trong nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eeb ph\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 th\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ebd quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eefng c\u00fa tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng cho nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Sheila Henderson n\u00f3i ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e0 n\u1eef nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean, ng\u01b0\u1eddi da m\u00e0u, v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn tu\u1ed5i. Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ebfu c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t ng\u00e2n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ph\u00f2ng \u00a0nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p “nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n h\u01a1n t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch ra”.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 n\u00f3i “H\u1ecd quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng khai h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e2n ph\u00e1t m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng”.<\/p>\n

\"Illustration<\/p>\n

Kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng duy tr\u00ec<\/strong><\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00fa s\u1ed1c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n ghi nh\u1edb n\u0103m 2011 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng duy tr\u00ec. T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u1eef k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 cao c\u1ea5p v\u1eabn \u0111ang gi\u1ea3m. V\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 theo d\u00f5i m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1ng lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u1eef gi\u1edbi \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Microsoft, c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

D\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y 56% k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi c\u00f4ng ty trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n gi\u1eefa c\u1ee7a n\u1ea5c thang ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p\u00a0t\u1ea1i Microsoft.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3n ghi nh\u1edb khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chung cho nh\u1eefng\u00a0r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a lao\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean g\u00e2y qu\u1ef9 v\u00e0\u00a0\u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng\u00a0nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3 c\u0169ng g\u1ee3i \u00fd r\u1eb1ng Microsoft khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 n\u1eef ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t\u00a0n\u1eef gi\u1edbi theo \u0111u\u1ed5i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed “l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o doanh nghi\u1ec7p” thay v\u00ec k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Trong v\u00f2ng m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, Cunnington, ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt l\u00e2u n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 vi\u1ebft b\u1ea3n ghi nh\u1edb, s\u1ebd r\u1eddi Microsoft.<\/p>\n

L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u1ed9t v\u0103n ho\u00e1 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c h\u1ebft m\u1ef1c, \u0111\u00e3 nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n mu\u1ed1n ng\u1ee7 tr\u00ean gh\u1ebf v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y s\u1ee3\u00a0\u0111\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t \u0111i tu\u1ed5i th\u01a1 c\u1ee7a con g\u00e1i \u0111ang tu\u1ed5i \u0111i h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ra gia \u0111\u00ecnh quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o,” c\u00f4 n\u00f3i. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u00f4 \u1ea5y ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Microsoft, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty, vi\u1ec7c d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111i s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef. N\u00f3i chung, theo c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, \u0111\u00e0n \u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb “tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t” nh\u01b0 v\u1eady ngay c\u1ea3 khi h\u1ecd d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p v\u00ec l\u00fd do gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Microsoft, trong \u0111\u00f3 cung c\u1ea5p 20 tu\u1ea7n ngh\u1ec9\u00a0c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 m\u1edbi sinh, \u0111\u00e3\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch \u201ch\u00e0o ph\u00f3ng\u201d nh\u1ea5t trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i \u00edch \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u00f4 \u00edch n\u1ebfu b\u1ecb \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cao \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf l\u1ea1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nhanh sau khi sinh. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t l\u1eddi c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o m\u00e0 c\u00f4 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eeb ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd: Kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd n\u00f3i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ai l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u01b0u ti\u00ean cho gia \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u00ean c\u00f4ng ty.Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u00e0 c\u1ef1u nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng khi h\u1ecd \u0111ang xem x\u00e9t chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Microsoft, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xem bao nhi\u00eau nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 con v\u00e0 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec9 ph\u00e9p nu\u00f4i con \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Kieran Snyder, nh\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh ch\u00edn n\u0103m t\u1ea1i Microsoft,\u00a0ngh\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c n\u0103m 2014, nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd khi c\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0 m\u1eb9 nu\u00f4i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb 2 tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 cho bi\u1ebft v\u1ee3\u00a0anh ta \u0111\u00e3\u00a0r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n khi\u1ebfn anh ta \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c con ch\u00f3 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng th\u00ec tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 cho anh ta hi\u1ec3u c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01a1n th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a Snyder nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c. “Anh ta kh\u00f4ng \u00e1c,” Snyder n\u00f3i. “Nh\u01b0ng li\u1ec7u\u00a0anh \u1ea5y c\u00f3 \u0111ang d\u1eabn d\u1eaft m\u1ed9t “\u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng” m\u00e0 t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i? Ko, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i anh \u1ea5y.”<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

Claire Bonilla nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp c\u1ee7a\u00a0n\u1eef gi\u1edbi s\u1eafp t\u1edbi trong nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y m\u1ed9t th\u1eadp ni\u00ean. Ph\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb y\u00eau c\u1ea7u d\u01a1 tay: Ai mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c, m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn l\u1edbn trong “cu\u1ed9c di\u1ec5u h\u00e0nh” \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a Microsoft?<\/p>\n

Bonilla th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng. B\u00e0 n\u00f3i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh: “T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ef1c nh\u1ecdc \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, bao nhi\u00eau ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3, v\u00e0 t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa hi\u1ec7p. Bonilla \u0111\u00e3 tham gia v\u00e0o ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chia s\u1ebb vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, chia s\u1ebb c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a Microsoft khi c\u00f4 c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c em b\u00e9. Ch\u1ed3ng c\u00f4, c\u0169ng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Microsoft, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady sau khi c\u00f4 sinh m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a b\u00e9 n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u00f4 l\u00e0m t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ty trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn vai tr\u00f2 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb \u1edf Seattle.<\/p>\n

Bonilla n\u00f3i, “Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 s\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.”<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ecb \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef1 do \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, v\u00e0 v\u0103n ho\u00e1 n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c r\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng trong c\u00f4ng ty m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 120.000 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 gia nh\u1eadp Microsoft sau khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000. Hai nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 r\u1ea5t “\u0111a d\u1ea1ng” v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p, “kh\u1ee7ng” v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nhau. C\u00f4 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Microsoft d\u00e0nh cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u, v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 c\u00f3 ph\u1ea7n h\u01a1i kh\u00e1c. C\u00f4 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 \u00edt ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00f4, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n ngh\u1ecbch ng\u1ee3m d\u1ecdc theo d\u00f2ng “\u00d4i kh\u00f4ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4 g\u00e1i ch\u1ee9!.”<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o nh\u00f3m v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean\u00a0\u0111\u1ee9ng\u00a0\u0111\u1ea7u s\u1ebd\u00a0t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean sau gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00fat x\u00ec g\u00e0 v\u00e0 b\u00e0i b\u1ea1c. Ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

“H\u1ecd c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i b\u1eaft tay b\u00ed m\u1eadt m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi”, c\u00f4 n\u00f3i. “\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean.”<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, c\u00f4 r\u1eddi Microsoft. Trong v\u00f2ng v\u00e0i n\u0103m, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi da m\u00e0u, \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong nh\u00f3m nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a Microsoft.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb, nh\u1edb l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nam hung h\u0103ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y v\u00e0i n\u0103m. Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef trong \u0111\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a anh ta \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecf \u0111i, t\u1eebng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t.<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n,” c\u00f4 n\u00f3i. Theo l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n, c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c sa th\u1ea3i thay v\u00ec\u00a0ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn\u00a0khi\u1ebfm nh\u00e3 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f4 ngh\u0129 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

“N\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m ng\u1ea7m,” c\u00f4 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 sau \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi Microsoft, v\u00e0 h\u00f4m nay\u00a0c\u00f4 h\u00e0i l\u00f2ng h\u01a1n trong m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m “\u0111a d\u1ea1ng” h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n

Satya Nadella, trong m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng ch\u00fang, l\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh th\u1ee9 ba c\u1ee7a Microsoft, \u0111\u00e3 v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh l\u00e0m s\u00e1ng t\u1ecf nh\u1eefng\u00a0b\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng “s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm” trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/p>\n

Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi trong n\u0103m 2014 t\u1ea1i L\u1ec5 T\u1ea1 \u01a1n Grace Hopper c\u1ee7a n\u1eef gi\u1edbi trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a ra l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean trong vi\u1ec7c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng cho ph\u00e1i n\u1eef, \u00f4ng g\u1ee3i \u00fd r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean h\u1ecfi, v\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 h\u00e3y tin t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u00e0o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u01a1ng cho h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng d\u1eef d\u1ed9i nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb\u00a0 nhi\u1ec1u ph\u00eda. Nadella xin l\u1ed7i, v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a Microsoft \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra v\u00e0 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c s\u1ef1 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3a h\u1ecdc tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn nh\u1eb1m l\u00e0m\u00a0r\u00f5 s\u1ef1\u00a0thi\u00ean v\u1ecb v\u00f4 \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u2013 kh\u00f3a \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o duy nh\u1ea5t, ngo\u00e0i m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh n\u00f3i chung, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u1edbi: m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n vi\u00ean th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 thi\u00ean v\u1ecb nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o n\u00e0y n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean h\u1ecd c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian t\u1ea1i Microsoft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng,\u00a0t\u1ea1o n\u00ean c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n m\u1edbi m\u1ebb v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3m x\u00fac.<\/p>\n

Khi c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eadp trung l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a lao\u00a0\u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00ean Nadella, n\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u01a1i b\u00e0y ra l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau xa c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f2n m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a Microsoft n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec3m tra qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, trong nh\u00f3m nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng c\u1eed vi\u00ean cho c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 cao c\u1ea5p, nam gi\u1edbi chi\u1ebfm t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 13-1. Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng cu\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra xem\u00a0\u1ee9ng c\u1eed\u00a0\u1eedvi\u00ean n\u00e0o ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi v\u0103n ho\u00e1 c\u00f4ng ty, to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nh\u00f3m ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n l\u00e0 nam gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00f3m \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3i t\u00e1n nh\u00f3m ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n cu\u1ed1i v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng theo gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u0169ng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m t\u1eadp trung v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4 \u1ea5y l\u1ea1c quan l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, cu\u1ed9c t\u1eadp hu\u1ea5n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u00e1c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh nam gi\u1edbi da tr\u1eafng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c s\u1ebd nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eb7t m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c thay v\u00ec c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch v\u0103n ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00f3i quen.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 \u1ea5y ng\u1eebng tham d\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

“Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c,” Nadella n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Microsoft, v\u00e0 theo \u00fd ki\u1ebfn\u00a0t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean. “T\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i Microsoft r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang t\u00f4i xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.”<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i s\u1ebd n\u00f3i m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u,” anh ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c. “M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y trong tu\u1ea7n, ch\u00fang ta s\u1ebd n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n n\u1eefa \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1 to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n h\u01a1n.”<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Nadella \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ed1t. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1eabn th\u1ea5t v\u1ecdng b\u1edfi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o\u00a0n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 b\u1eaft n\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u1eabn \u1edf t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

“T\u00f4i ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng Satya Nadella c\u00f3 l\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi nh\u1ea5t t\u1eebng x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi Microsoft”, Ellyn Foltz, c\u1ef1u gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 2014 n\u00f3i. \u201cNh\u01b0ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3\u00a0t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u0103n ho\u00e1 quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ngh\u0129 r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra t\u1ea1i Microsoft. ”<\/p>\n

Thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3<\/strong><\/p>\n

Microsoft n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng n\u00ean th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean, ph\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 ho\u1eb7c ph\u00f2ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty. C\u00f4ng ty n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u00ean v\u1ecb, ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed ho\u1eb7c qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c, t\u1eeb qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y n\u00f3ng v\u00f4 danh.<\/p>\n

Khi phong tr\u00e0o #T\u00f4i C\u0169ng Th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef chia s\u1ebb nh\u1eefng trair nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb h\u00e0nh hung v\u00e0 qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i, Nadella v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c Kathleen Hogan \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eedi cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1ed9t email nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf h\u1ecd v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 v\u00e0 “cam k\u1ebft tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ed7i nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ti\u1ebfng n\u00f3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. ”<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u\u00a0nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef cho bi\u1ebft h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng tin t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a Microsoft c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eafng nghe m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u1edf n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean Microsoft l\u00e2u n\u0103m \u0111\u00e3 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi c\u00f4ng ty n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i cho bi\u1ebft \u00a0“Nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t \u1edf \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty\u201d. Trong n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty, c\u00f4 n\u00f3i, “T\u00f4i th\u1ea5y m\u01b0\u1eddi hai ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi ph\u00e0n n\u00e0n v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.”<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 n\u00f3i, h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft k\u1ebft th\u00fac l\u00e0 r\u1eddi b\u1ecf nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng Microsoft kh\u00f4ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 h\u1ecd kh\u1ecfi b\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a sau khi h\u1ecd b\u00e1o c\u00e1o qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng theo c\u00e1ch v\u1ee5ng v\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3 \u0111i\u1ebfc cho qua.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a Bloomberg News, m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp sinh c\u1ee7a Microsoft \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp sinh kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 c\u01b0\u1ee1ng b\u1ee9c c\u00f4 \u1ea5y sau khi tham gia m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u1edf Seattle. C\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c cho c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea1t n\u00e0o x\u1ea3y ra.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c to\u00e0n th\u1eddi gian t\u1ea1i Microsoft, v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c g\u1ea7n nhau, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a\u00a0c\u00f4 g\u00e1i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o trong m\u1ed9t l\u00e1 th\u01b0 n\u0103m 2014 cho Microsoft mong t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u00e0 xin th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c.<\/p>\n

\"Illustration<\/p>\n

Microsoft cho bi\u1ebft trong m\u1ed9t tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng cung c\u1ea5p chi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef kh\u00e1c c\u00e1o bu\u1ed9c r\u1eb1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 x\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f4ng mong mu\u1ed1n, \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u00f4 \u1ea5y quan h\u1ec7 t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c trong c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 g\u1eedi c\u00e1c email d\u00e2m d\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

Sau khi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o h\u1eafn ta v\u1edbi ph\u00f2ng nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1, c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng, sau m\u1ed9t m\u01b0u ch\u01b0\u1edbc \u1edf ch\u1ed1n v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, c\u00e1i m\u00e0 c\u00f4\u00a0nh\u1eadn\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 hai c\u00e1nh c\u1eeda ng\u0103n c\u00e1ch kh\u1ecfi k\u1ebb qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i c\u00f4, c\u00f4 n\u00f3i trong m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n.C\u00f4 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4 m\u1eafc ch\u1ee9ng r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng sau ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi c\u00f4ng ty. V\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft ngo\u00e0i t\u00f2a \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c, m\u1ed9t\u00a0nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef n\u00f3i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ea5p cao r\u1eb1ng gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u00ean nam c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn khi\u1ebfm nh\u00e3 v\u00e0\u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra\u00a0v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec7c tr\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1o c\u00f4: “C\u00f4 \u0111\u00e3 leo cao \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c n\u00e0o?”<\/p>\n

C\u00f4 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 di chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i kh\u00e1c t\u1ea1i Microsoft, c\u00f4 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ti\u1ebfp theo, m\u00e0 c\u00f4 \u1ea5y \u0111\u00e3 r\u00fat lui.<\/p>\n

Microsoft ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0nh vi sai tr\u00e1i trong hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 16 ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef \u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec7n Microsoft ki\u1ec7n c\u00e1c t\u00f2a \u00e1n bang v\u00e0 li\u00ean bang v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2009.<\/p>\n

Microsoft th\u1eafng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u1ee5 trong nh\u1eefng tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e9t x\u1eed. Trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng v\u1ee5 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 c\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111u\u1ed5i ra kh\u1ecfi t\u00f2a \u00e1n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean c\u00e1o r\u00fat \u0111\u01a1n, ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eefng so s\u00e1nh v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean trong c\u00f4ng ty, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 n\u1eef \u1edf M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 than phi\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3i li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi gi\u1edbi t\u00ednh 238 l\u1ea7n trong kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2010 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2016, theo c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00edch d\u1eabn b\u1edfi lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Moussouris. Trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Microsoft \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t trong 118 v\u1ee5 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

Microsoft cho bi\u1ebft, b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y hi\u1ec3u nh\u1ea7m v\u00ec n\u00f3 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ri\u00eang cho th\u1ea5y, trong n\u0103m t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh 10% c\u00e1c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u1ec1 gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 hay m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n. C\u00f4ng ty cho bi\u1ebft th\u00eam r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 sa th\u1ea3i kho\u1ea3ng 20 ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i t\u00ecnh d\u1ee5c n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

B\u1ee9c tranh m\u1edd \u1ea3o<\/strong><\/p>\n

Stephen Teller, lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a Seattle cho bi\u1ebft: “So v\u1edbi quy m\u00f4 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd\u00a0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u cu\u1ed9c g\u1ecdi t\u1eeb Microsoft”. “R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y h\u1ecd b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3i.”<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 th\u00ec kh\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ty y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng khai v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng n\u00f3i x\u1ea5u nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn th\u00f4i vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u00f2a \u00e1n, theo c\u1ef1u nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n cho h\u1ecd. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u00f4ng ty M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft qu\u1ea5y r\u1ed1i trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb r\u1eb1ng nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u00ean gi\u1eef im l\u1eb7ng v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n

Khi c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 c\u1ee7a Nh\u00f3m \u0110i\u1ec1u tra Quan h\u1ec7 Nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a Microsoft k\u1ebft th\u00fac m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, h\u1ecd g\u1eedi cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0a ra \u0111\u01a1n khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i l\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u00e1o tr\u1ea1ng cho d\u00f9 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 vi ph\u1ea1m ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng ty hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u1ede d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i c\u00e2u c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn: “Microsoft x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng quan h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, v\u00e0 ch\u00fang t\u00f4i y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ea1n l\u00e0m nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.”<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ty n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1eebng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch: Linh Nguy\u1ec5n<\/em><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0Seattle Times<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u201cT\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh\u201d: \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean n\u1eef l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i Microsoft\u00a0\u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u1eddi b\u1ecf c\u00f4ng ty. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 t\u00f2a \u00e1n, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean minh h\u1ecda cho […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11784,"featured_media":50461,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1760],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50018"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11784"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=50018"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50018\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":50462,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/50018\/revisions\/50462"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/50461"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=50018"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=50018"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=50018"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}