{"id":40737,"date":"2018-07-30T11:27:58","date_gmt":"2018-07-30T04:27:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi?p=40737&preview_id=40737"},"modified":"2018-07-30T11:31:26","modified_gmt":"2018-07-30T04:31:26","slug":"tu-do-ngon-luan-ton-hang-trieu-do-cua-cac-truong-cao-dang-dai-hoc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/tu-do-ngon-luan-ton-hang-trieu-do-cua-cac-truong-cao-dang-dai-hoc\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn: T\u1ed1n h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc"},"content":{"rendered":"

Khi Charles Murray ho\u1eb7c Milo Yiannopoulos \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra cho sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1\u00a0t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn\u00a0gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang\u00a0t\u1ea1o\u00a0x\u00ec c\u0103ng \u0111an c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng danh ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ng.<\/p>\n

\"20161210_tqd002_wide_02\"<\/p>\n

Chi ph\u00ed – c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u1eb3ng c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp, th\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0c\u00f3\u00a0m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p th\u00eam c\u00e1c l\u1edbp an ninh khi c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3\u00a0t\u1ea1o n\u00ean\u00a0nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i. N\u1ebfu may m\u1eafn, c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra su\u00f4n s\u1ebb. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c, th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch, t\u1ed5n h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0\u00a0tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u0111em l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n th\u00f4ng tin b\u00e1o ch\u00ed ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

\"Protest\"<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc California t\u1ea1i Berkeley, \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng l\u1ecbch s\u1eed cho cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1960, \u0111\u00e3 d\u00e0nh \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2,5 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la cho an ninh xung quanh c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng hai, theo Dan Mogulof, tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 $ 200,000 cho Yiannopoulos v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng hai, 600,000 \u0111\u00f4 la cho Ann Coulter (ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf l\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i b\u1edfi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m sinh vi\u00ean t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3), v\u00e0 \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 600.000 \u0111\u00f4 la cho nh\u00e0 b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn b\u1ea3o th\u1ee7 Ben Shapiro v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng Ch\u00edn. L\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Yiannopoulos, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ” Tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 T\u1ef1 do” c\u1ee7a Berkeley, s\u1ebd c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed l\u00ean t\u1edbi 1 tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la, \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Mogulof.<\/p>\n

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc California th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, bao g\u1ed3m \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 300.000 \u0111\u00f4 la chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn Tu\u1ea7n l\u1ec5 T\u1ef1 do.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Berkeley, chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n 1 c\u00e1ch c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 nghi\u00eam t\u00fac\u00a0– ph\u00f2ng c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin t\u00ecnh b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft lo\u1ea1i an ninh n\u00e0o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc nh\u1ecf – nh\u01b0 li\u1ec7u s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 l\u00ean l\u1ecbch v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c bu\u1ed5i t\u1ed1i, v\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau ng\u01b0\u1eddi tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m – \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch an ninh.<\/p>\n

Mogulof n\u00f3i: “C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 Berkeley – c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n kh\u1ea9u h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang c\u00f3\u00a0– ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m vi sai ph\u1ea1m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. “B\u1ea1n k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 l\u1ea1i, v\u00e0 s\u1ebd\u00a0thu h\u00fat\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd. V\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi mong mu\u1ed1n thu h\u00fat s\u1ef1 ch\u00fa \u00fd n\u00e0y. “<\/p>\n

Berkeley kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u0103m vi\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i. T\u1ea1i Middlebury College, 74 sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt v\u00ec l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc Charles Murray; t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Auburn, ba ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft sau khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi theo ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c da tr\u1eafng Richard Spencer l\u00ean ti\u1ebfng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ta.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10, s\u1ef1 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Spencer t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Florida \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng lan r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3. Janine Smith, Ph\u00f3 tr\u1ee3 l\u00fd c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t trong khu\u00f4n vi\u00ean cho chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ee7a Spencer v\u00e0o b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 l\u00fac n\u00e0o trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch an ninh bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t t\u1eeb h\u01a1n 40 c\u01a1 quan v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb kh\u00e1c nhau, t\u1eeb r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Smith \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh chi ph\u00ed cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng cho chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ee7a Spencer v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 600.000 USD.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng “b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c Charlottesville” m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 e ng\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00f3, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00edch nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 b\u1eaft giam. \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Florida \u0111\u00e3 quen v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1m \u0111\u00f4ng kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1, nh\u01b0ng chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m c\u1ee7a Spencer \u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

“\u0110i\u1ec1u kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n b\u1ea1o l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 b\u00e0i di\u1ec5n v\u0103n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Florida \u0111\u00e3 n\u00eau ra, v\u00ec v\u1eady ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng – sinh vi\u00ean Do Th\u00e1i, sinh vi\u00ean da \u0111en c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u00f4i – nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nh\u1eafm m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau,” Smith n\u00f3i . “Ph\u1ea7n n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n t\u1ef1 do kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n an ninh. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n ph\u1ea3i\u00a0t\u1ed1n\u00a0600.000 \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. “<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng l\u1eadp nh\u01b0 UC-Berkeley v\u00e0 UF, th\u1eadt kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn\u00a0v\u00ec \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng cho ph\u00e9p h\u1ecd gi\u1eef c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3 kh\u1ecfi tr\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00a0H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0\u00a0Spencer ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ee9ng ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u – h\u1ecd\u00a0c\u00f2n\u00a0ph\u1ea3i trang tr\u1ea3i chi ph\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u0103m 1991,\u00a0v\u1ee5\u00a0Forsyth County, Georgia v. The Nationalist Movement<\/em> \u0111\u00e3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng thu ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng kh\u00f4ng gian c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng, cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ea5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed kh\u00e1c nhau cho c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau vi ph\u1ea1m First Amendment. S\u1ef1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Jeffrey Nolan, m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 chuy\u00ean v\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y n\u00f3i: “Chi ph\u00ed cho vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n cho nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u00a0y\u00eau th\u00edch\u00a0kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y t\u1ef1 chi tr\u1ea3\u00a0b\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi\u00a0bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh\u00a0– cho ph\u00e9p m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi ng\u1eebng b\u00e0i ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u m\u00e0 h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd”.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch:\u00a0Minhphuonglengoc<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0Forbes<\/a><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Khi Charles Murray ho\u1eb7c Milo Yiannopoulos \u0111\u1ebfn th\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, c\u00e1c qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 s\u1ee9c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00e0 l\u1eddi n\u00f3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra cho sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. H\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1\u00a0t\u1ef1 do ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn\u00a0gi\u00e1o […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11762,"featured_media":41709,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1760],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40737"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11762"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=40737"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40737\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":54280,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40737\/revisions\/54280"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/41709"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40737"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=40737"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=40737"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}