{"id":38125,"date":"2017-11-24T16:20:30","date_gmt":"2017-11-24T09:20:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi?p=38125&preview_id=38125"},"modified":"2017-11-24T16:23:43","modified_gmt":"2017-11-24T09:23:43","slug":"mot-cu-cham-nho-tao-nen-su-khac-biet-lon-trong-ket-qua-hoc-tap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/mot-cu-cham-nho-tao-nen-su-khac-biet-lon-trong-ket-qua-hoc-tap\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ed9t c\u00fa “ch\u1ea1m” nh\u1ecf t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u1edbn trong k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean Anh"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"549a481f7bb20fa588ce01abb3346501\"<\/p>\n

Trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\u00a0ph\u00e1p\u00a0c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean, nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin nh\u1eafn \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean khi h\u1ecd \u0111ang v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 To\u00e1n h\u1ecdc h\u01a1n b\u1ea1n b\u00e8.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi Nh\u00f3m th\u00f4ng tin ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi (Behavioural Insights Team – BIT)<\/em>, h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng N\u1ed9i c\u00e1c c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh (the U.K.\u2019s Cabinet Office)<\/em>. Nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 “\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ti\u00ean phong”, l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 Richard Thaler, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh vi, \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn gi\u1ea3i Nobel v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf n\u0103m nay.<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m BIT \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t tr\u00ean 1.800 sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ea1i 09 tr\u01b0\u1eddng cao \u0111\u1eb3ng \u1edf Anh<\/strong>, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 thi tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 to\u00e1n \u1edf tu\u1ed5i 16. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 sinh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 thi \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u1ecdc h\u00e0nh, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p – kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 – v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf h\u1ecdc ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n, kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng tinh th\u1ea7n b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t n\u1eeda trong s\u1ed1 1.800 sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eddi \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eed m\u1ed9t “ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9”, \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c tin nh\u1eafn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean d\u1ea1y ti\u1ebfng Anh ho\u1eb7c to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\"2017-03-28-1490696870-6376494-pexelsphoto177707\"<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng “ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9” n\u00e0y sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch g\u1eedi tin nh\u1eafn cho sinh vi\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i m\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y ho\u1eb7c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch sinh vi\u00ean c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n cho b\u00e0i ki\u1ec3m tra s\u1eafp t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tin nh\u1eafn t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng “ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9” \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua k\u1ef3 thi l\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n 27% . Sinh vi\u00ean tham gia v\u00e0o k\u1ef3 thi c\u0169ng t\u0103ng 7%.<\/p>\n

Zhi Soon, Raj Chande v\u00e0 Susannah Hume, ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng: “Gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khai th\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh kinh nghi\u1ec7m gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 khi c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n l\u1edbn l\u00ean m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Gia \u0111\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y thi\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 tin v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec sinh vi\u00ean l\u00e0m l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3”.<\/p>\n

\"how-to-support-a-friend-who-is-using-a-sperm-donor\"<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ti\u1ec1n. G\u1eedi tin nh\u1eafn ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 10 b\u1ea3ng (13 \u0111\u00f4 la) cho m\u1ed7i sinh vi\u00ean. Trong khi ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u1ec1u bi\u1ebft t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c, c\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1eadm nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng \u0111\u00fang \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

“C\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho ai \u0111\u00f3 th\u00f4ng minh h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch h\u1ecd tham gia nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh”<\/strong><\/em>, Soon – Gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c t\u1ea1i BIT, ph\u00e1t bi\u1ec3u v\u1edbi The Times.<\/p>\n

“V\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd, tin nh\u1eafn khi\u1ebfn h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 ai \u0111\u00f3 quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ef3 thi \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y v\u00e0 h\u1ecd m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00f3”<\/strong><\/em>.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y qua gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y 16 v\u00e0 17 tu\u1ed5i nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0 c\u1ed5 v\u0169 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc cao h\u01a1n 34% t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u01b0. V\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng l\u00e1 th\u01b0 c\u1ed5 v\u0169 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1ea5t \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng, trong khi l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o ra \u00edt s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eadc cao h\u01a1n. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o .<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 l\u1ebd trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 qu\u00ean nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng “c\u00f3 v\u00f5” n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u1ecbch: Minh Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng L\u00ea Ng\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Forbes<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng\u00a0ph\u00e1p\u00a0c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp c\u1ee7a sinh vi\u00ean, nh\u00f3m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u00fap sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng sinh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11762,"featured_media":38741,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1760],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38125"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11762"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38125"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38125\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":40817,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38125\/revisions\/40817"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38741"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38125"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38125"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}