{"id":26025,"date":"2016-08-12T05:00:40","date_gmt":"2016-08-11T22:00:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/?p=26025"},"modified":"2016-08-12T10:41:23","modified_gmt":"2016-08-12T03:41:23","slug":"ban-co-biet-du-lich-cung-co-the-giup-phat-trien-tri-oc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/ban-co-biet-du-lich-cung-co-the-giup-phat-trien-tri-oc\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft du l\u1ecbch c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed \u00f3c?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c gap year (gap year th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 12 th\u00e1ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cngh\u1ec9 gi\u1eefa hi\u1ec7p\u201d trong m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp hay l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ) ho\u1eb7c \u0111i du h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1edbi h\u01a1n.<\/em><\/p>\n

Sinh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i du l\u1ecbch: v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1m ng\u01b0ng h\u1ecdc tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p, du l\u1ecbch th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi sau khi thi xong A-level, \u0111i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i , ho\u1eb7c d\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u00e1ng h\u00e8 cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o cho th\u1ea5y h\u01a1n 20,000 sinh vi\u00ean Anh h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m d\u00e0nh th\u1eddi gian \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n 3 th\u00e1ng.<\/em><\/p>\n

C\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5y ng\u1ea1c nhi\u00ean khi r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u sinh vi\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i m\u1ed9t n\u0103m gap year: l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111i du l\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m ch\u1ee9ng. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft b\u1ea1n m\u1edbi, m\u1edf mang quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ec3. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a l\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3: b\u1ea1n c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tr\u00ed n\u00e3o v\u00e0 tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u01a1n.<\/em><\/p>\n

\"4829\"<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfp suy ngh\u0129 tho\u00e1ng<\/strong><\/p>\n

D\u1ef1a theo m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Adam Galinsky, gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng doanh nghi\u1ec7p Columbia, nh\u1eefng\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng s\u1ed1ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o h\u01a1n. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng c\u00e0ng s\u1ed1ng \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00e0ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o h\u01a1n trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. Tuy v\u1eady, Galinsky n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m kh\u00e1ch du l\u1ecbch th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u00edch n\u00e0y. \u201c Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf\u00a0n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tham gia v\u00e0o v\u0103n h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ebd \u00edt c\u00f3 s\u1ee9c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o h\u01a1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i du l\u1ecbch n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i m\u00e0 th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng sinh s\u1ed1ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00f3.\u201d, \u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft.
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp<\/strong><\/p>\n

Du l\u1ecbch v\u00e0 sinh s\u1ed1ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Julia Zimmermann v\u00e0 Ti\u1ebfn s\u0129 Franz Neyer so s\u00e1nh s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m sinh vi\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0110\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng du h\u1ecdc \u00edt nh\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t h\u1ecdc k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng \u0111i du l\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u1eebng \u0111i du h\u1ecdc s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n h\u00f2a \u0111\u1ed3ng cao h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng \u0111i \u0111\u00e2u xa trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc : c\u00e1c v\u1ecb \u201cl\u1eef kh\u00e1ch\u201d th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u1edbi m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi h\u01a1n l\u00e0 \u1edf m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh. Khi tr\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 sau chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn c\u00e1i m\u1edbi, t\u00ednh d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, v\u00e0 t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea3m x\u00fac.<\/p>\n

Tom Champion, 26 tu\u1ed5i, sinh vi\u00ean b\u1eadc Th\u1ea1c s\u0129 t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Sheffield , ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 18 th\u00e1ng \u0111i h\u1ecdc \u1edf Singapore, n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng anh ta \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1edfi m\u1edf v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u01a1n t\u1eeb khi s\u1ed1ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. \u201c\u0110\u00f3n nh\u1eadn th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y qua \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ngo\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn t\u00f4i nh\u1eadn ra nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong t\u00f4i s\u1ef1 th\u1ea5u c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ra n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u0169ng gi\u00fap thanh ni\u00ean x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. Nikitha Aithal chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1ng \u1edf Anh t\u1eeb \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 khi c\u00f4 10 tu\u1ed5i, v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 sau l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf T\u00e2y Ban Nha m\u1ed9t n\u0103m nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Leeds. C\u00f4 n\u00f3i \u201c Sinh s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u1edf T\u00e2y Ban Nha gi\u00fap t\u00f4i bi\u1ebft tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5t v\u1ea3 m\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua khi \u0111\u1ebfn Anh \u2013 nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng hay tr\u1ea3 h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n ti\u1ec1n n\u01b0\u1edbc.\u201d<\/p>\n

\"Lonely<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ed \u00f3c b\u1ea1n tr\u1edf n\u00ean nh\u1ea1y b\u00e9n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1n ch\u00fat c\u00f4ng s\u1ee9c <\/strong><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi m\u1ebb v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u00fang ta g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i khi \u0111i \u2013 cho d\u00f9 l\u00e0 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u00ecm h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i c\u1ee7a t\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u1ea7m , hay \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 g\u1ecdi m\u00f3n \u0103n b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef l\u1ea1 – khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c ta tr\u1edf n\u00ean nhanh nh\u1ea1y, theo nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee7y nhi\u1ec7m b\u1edfi Hi\u1ec7p H\u1ed9i Du l\u1ecbch M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00ecm ra r\u1eb1ng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u1eefng tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe tinh th\u1ea7n, v\u00ec khi n\u00e3o b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i l\u00fac n\u00f3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng k\u00edch th\u00edch l\u1ea1 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n tr\u00ed n\u00e3o v\u00e0 gi\u1eef cho n\u00f3 linh l\u1ee3i gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t s\u1edf th\u00edch m\u1edbi hay h\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef.<\/p>\n

V\u1eady n\u00ean n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n may m\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn l\u1ef1a \u0111i hay l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng, sao kh\u00f4ng th\u1eed \u0111\u1eafm m\u00ecnh v\u00e0o cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u00e0y \u2013 b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t c\u1ea3m \u01a1n b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea5y.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n:\u00a0The Guardian<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Nhi\u1ec1u nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c gap year (gap year th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 12 th\u00e1ng m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cngh\u1ec9 gi\u1eefa hi\u1ec7p\u201d trong m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp hay l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ) ho\u1eb7c \u0111i du h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e3o c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11750,"featured_media":25987,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1760],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26025"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11750"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26025"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26025\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26161,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26025\/revisions\/26161"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/25987"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26025"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26025"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26025"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}