{"id":11150,"date":"2013-01-29T16:15:36","date_gmt":"2013-01-29T09:15:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/?p=11150"},"modified":"2013-01-29T16:15:36","modified_gmt":"2013-01-29T09:15:36","slug":"ban-co-nen-lam-phd-khong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/ban-co-nen-lam-phd-khong\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 n\u00ean l\u00e0m \u201cPhD\u201d kh\u00f4ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 kinh nghi\u1ec7m xin h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc Phd t\u1ea1i \u00dac trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m qua.\u00a0 B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn n\u00e0y ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i m\u1edbi \u0111i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t ch\u1eb7ng r\u1ea5t ng\u1eafn tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh gian nan c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec m\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3i qua, m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee3i m\u00ecnh \u1edf ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u00ec v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng g\u00ec t\u00f4i chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u00f3. Th\u1ee9 hai, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng b\u00e0n v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong vi\u1ec7c xin h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u n\u01a1i. T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 mu\u1ed1n chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n nh\u1eefng c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ecdc Phd.<\/p>\n

X\u00e9t v\u1ec1 g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1eb1ng c\u1ea5p, ch\u1eafc b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft r\u00f5 r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5m b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 (Phd) l\u00e0 c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 cao nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc thu\u1eadt. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u01b0 \u1edf \u00dac th\u00ec t\u1ea5m b\u1eb1ng Phd kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft th\u00fac, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p \u2013 ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u. Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc, ho\u1eb7c cao h\u1ecdc, Phd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u201ch\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n\u201d n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t m\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ed9t h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a ri\u00eang b\u1ea1n trong 3-4 n\u0103m.\u00a0 N\u1ebfu \u1edf nh\u1eefng b\u1eadc h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c, th\u1ea7y c\u00f4 s\u1ebd d\u1eady v\u00e0 truy\u1ec1n ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c cho b\u1ea1n th\u00ec v\u1edbi Phd b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 v\u1ea1ch ra con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111i, t\u1ef1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i h\u1ebft con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3.\u00a0 T\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c ng\u00e0nh h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i \u0111\u00edch m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng t\u1edbi (ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn), nh\u01b0ng b\u1ea1n bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i t\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u01b0a ai \u0111i.\u00a0 Phd l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u201cm\u00e0i gi\u0169a\u201d \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho t\u1edbi khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7t ch\u00e2n v\u00e0o h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u1ea5y. Phd \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi t\u01b0 duy c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. Phd th\u1eed th\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a t\u00e2m l\u00fd b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi mu\u00f4n v\u00e0n cung b\u1eadc c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u00e0 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m, trong \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng l\u00fac b\u1ea1n c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y tuy\u1ec7t v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi quanh t\u00f4i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng v\u1edbi v\u1ed1n ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m h\u1ecdc th\u1ea1c s\u1ef9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y \u1edf m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3i ti\u1ebfng Anh, t\u00f4i s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n g\u00ec \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ecdc v\u1ea5n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u00a0 \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh sai l\u1ea7m nh\u01b0 bao nhi\u00eau gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng g\u1eb7p. Phd l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u2013 cho t\u1edbi khi ta t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00fd do, b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh r\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn. Phd l\u00e0 th\u1eed th\u00e1ch l\u1edbn ngay c\u1ea3 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3n ng\u1eef. T\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean gi\u00e0nh cho sinh vi\u00ean Phd m\u00e0 t\u00f4i tham d\u1ef1, t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghe c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u201cr\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng ng\u1ea1i\u201d c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u gi\u1eefa ch\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i b\u00e1o d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khuy\u00ean h\u1eefu \u00edch v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p trong vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn Phd \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea1n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc.<\/p>\n

http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/education\/2002\/nov\/08\/highereducation.books<\/a><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin m\u00e0 t\u00f4i k\u1ec3 ra \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ng\u0103n b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn Phd. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.\u00a0 T\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 hy v\u1ecdng b\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng khi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh theo \u0111u\u1ed5i Phd ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn d\u1ea5n th\u00e2n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7y th\u1eed th\u00e1ch.\u00a0 C\u00f3 l\u1ebd v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc r\u1ea5t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn trong ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i s\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v.v.\u00a0 Tuy nhi\u00ean, Phd c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u201cm\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1\u201d v\u00e0 c\u00e1i ngh\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.\u00a0 C\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean theo \u0111u\u1ed5i nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7m ca n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ecdng h\u00e1t t\u1ed1t, b\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean l\u00e0m nh\u00e0 v\u0103n n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u00f3c t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u00f4n t\u1eeb t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 di\u1ec5n t\u1ea3 \u00fd ngh\u0129 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\u00a0 Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng v\u00e0 lao \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u201cnghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u\u201d c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh xem b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi t\u00f2 m\u00f2, v\u00e0 th\u00edch quan s\u00e1t, t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xung quanh kh\u00f4ng? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 hay t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi m\u00ecnh nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cnh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o\u201d v\u00e0 \u201ct\u1ea1i sao\u201d kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0 Phu nh\u00e2n T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Roosevelt \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 c\u00e2u n\u00f3i n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng: \u201cnh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c v\u0129 \u0111\u1ea1i th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c trung b\u00ecnh th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u \u00f3c nh\u1ecf b\u00e9 th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c\u201d (Great minds discuss ideas. Average minds discuss events. Small minds discuss people<\/em>). \u00a0N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00ec c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc Phd.\u00a0 M\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m.\u00a0 B\u1ea1n h\u00e3y ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n b\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 mong mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 cho cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi m\u00ecnh.\u00a0 B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u201cl\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c\u201d n\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng? B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 v\u1edbi ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh xung quanh \u0111\u1ec3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua nh\u1eefng l\u00fac b\u1ea1n cho r\u1eb1ng b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0 N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, gian kh\u1ed5 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng ch\u00ednh b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n m\u00ecnh th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 \u201cc\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e0nh\u201d \u0111\u00e1ng qu\u00fd cho b\u1ea1n tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh Phd.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ch\u00fac c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u00e1ng su\u1ed1t, v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng v\u1edbi l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Bui Thi Bich Lien<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Phd Candidate<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Monash University\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Australia in Vietnam<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi quen c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 kinh nghi\u1ec7m xin h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc Phd t\u1ea1i \u00dac trong m\u1ed9t n\u0103m qua.\u00a0 B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ng\u1eafn n\u00e0y ghi l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, t\u00f4i ph\u1ea3i n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u00f4i m\u1edbi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":31,"featured_media":11152,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1982],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11150"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/31"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11150"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11150\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11152"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11150"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11150"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11150"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}