{"id":10471,"date":"2012-10-05T08:00:56","date_gmt":"2012-10-05T01:00:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/?p=10471"},"modified":"2012-10-07T00:31:14","modified_gmt":"2012-10-06T17:31:14","slug":"bon-cau-chuyen-nguoc-doi-cua-giao-duc-my","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/bon-cau-chuyen-nguoc-doi-cua-giao-duc-my\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ed1n c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ‘ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eddi’ c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c M\u1ef9"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u1ede M\u1ef9, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c nhau tu\u1ef3 theo c\u00e1c bang m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u00e1c nhau tu\u1ef3 theo t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng, t\u1eebng qu\u1eadn, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tu\u1ef3 theo t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng. R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 thuy\u1ebft Darwin.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tr\u1ebb em M\u1ef9 “kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n” tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><\/p>\n

“Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n” theo ngh\u0129a \u0111en, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i v\u00ed von hoa m\u1ef9 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eddi n\u1ebfu so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Vi\u1ec7t Nam: Nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, cho d\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng, trong m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u00e2n M\u1ef9 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng v\u00e0 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia \u0111\u00ecnh, c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng sinh ho\u1ea1t, c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n th\u1ec3, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c t\u00f4n gi\u00e1o, v\u0103n h\u1ecdc ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, vi\u1ec7n b\u1ea3o t\u00e0ng, l\u1ec5 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang, c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 thao… “Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n” \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em M\u1ef9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc \u1edf nh\u00e0, theo ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 homeschooling (h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i gia).<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 “H\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0” (Home schooling) cho ph\u00e9p cha m\u1eb9 t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c con c\u00e1i thay v\u00ec cho ch\u00fang \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00ec \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t. Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 cho r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t huy t\u00ednh t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong c\u1ea3 365 ng\u00e0y ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong nh\u1eefng l\u00fac \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nguy\u00ean l\u00fd gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c kh\u00e1c h\u1eb3n, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean quan \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 m\u1ecdi b\u1eadc cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 con c\u00e1i h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u gia \u0111\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn hay ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, m\u00e0 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o thi\u00ean h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u00e0 phong c\u00e1ch c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb em \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Ngay c\u1ea3 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn, th\u1eddi gian h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9o d\u00e0i qu\u00e1 v\u00e0i ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3, th\u1eddi gian c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 du l\u1ecbch, bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n, tham quan, \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hay tham gia ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 1 tri\u1ec7u gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf M\u1ef9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea \u0111ang t\u0103ng l\u00ean kho\u1ea3ng 15% m\u1ed7i n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Tr\u1ebb em M\u1ef9 c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng theo m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u1ede M\u1ef9, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c nhau tu\u1ef3 theo c\u00e1c bang m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u00e1c nhau tu\u1ef3 theo t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng, t\u1eebng qu\u1eadn, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tu\u1ef3 theo t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng. R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 thuy\u1ebft Darwin.<\/p>\n

\u1ede m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c bang \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam, do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd c\u1ee7a Thi\u00ean Ch\u00faa Gi\u00e1o, gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y thuy\u1ebft Darwin th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f2n b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 phi ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc theo m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecdc sinh khi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p trung h\u1ecdc r\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec l\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3, \u1edf n\u0103m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc M\u1ef9 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 3 m\u00f4n b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 H\u1ecdc ngh\u0129, H\u1ecdc n\u00f3i v\u00e0 H\u1ecdc vi\u1ebft. Trong s\u1ed1 18 sinh vi\u00ean l\u1edbp H\u1ecdc vi\u1ebft (English 101) do t\u00f4i ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng sinh vi\u00ean hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft r\u1ea5t r\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 s\u00e2u, nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 sinh vi\u00ean th\u1eadm ch\u00ed vi\u1ebft ti\u1ebfng Anh c\u00f2n sai ch\u00ednh t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

Tuy v\u1eady, h\u1ecd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m chung l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 tin. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft l\u00fd gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c mang t\u00ednh d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7. Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu \u1edf ta ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p nh\u1eb1m x\u1ebfp lo\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, \u0111i\u1ec1u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng d\u1eabn gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea1y theo th\u00e0nh t\u00edch v\u00e0 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m l\u00fd t\u1ef1 ti.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 ti sao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb t\u1eeb l\u1edbp 1 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp 12 lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed9i s\u1ed5, v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbp. \u1ede M\u1ef9, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u1ebf nh\u1ecb, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 gi\u1eef k\u00edn. N\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc sinh t\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u1edbi t\u1eebng h\u1ecdc sinh.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng M\u1ef9 lu\u00f4n c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc sinh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y thua ch\u1ecb k\u00e9m em. Ngay c\u1ea3 thi t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam hay \u1edf Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch thi c\u1eed.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 SGK chung trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ea1y trong nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng thu\u1ed9c th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan chuy\u00ean tr\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng vai tr\u00f2 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 9 n\u0103m 2003, khi t\u00f4i v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ebfn Normal, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 v\u0103n Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111o\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i Nobel John Steinbeck, “Of Mice and Men” (Ho\u00e0ng Ng\u1ecdc Kh\u00f4i v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n Ph\u00fac B\u1eedu d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 “C\u1ee7a chu\u1ed9t v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi”), c\u00f9ng hai t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” (Nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c phi\u00eau l\u01b0u c\u1ee7a Huckleberry Finn) c\u1ee7a Mark Twain v\u00e0 “To Kill a Mockingbird” (Gi\u1ebft ch\u1ebft m\u1ed9t con chim Mocking) c\u1ee7a Harper Lee, b\u1ecb cha m\u1eb9 h\u1ecdc sinh c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i \u0111\u01b0a ra kh\u1ecfi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh v\u0103n h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng trung h\u1ecdc Normal Comunity High School v\u00e0 Normal West High School ph\u1ea3i th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean ban, bao g\u1ed3m hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edfng, m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean, \u0111\u1ec3 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ph\u1ee5 huynh h\u1ecdc sinh.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0 Tripp, ph\u1ee5 huynh h\u1ecdc sinh v\u00e0 l\u00e0 t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t trong hai l\u00e1 th\u01b0 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i, ph\u00ea ph\u00e1n cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a John Steinbeck l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c, ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef th\u00f4 t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 b\u00e1ng b\u1ed5, “kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng”, “g\u00e2y ph\u1ea3n c\u1ea3m” \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi con g\u00e1i b\u00e0.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1 bi\u1ec7t. N\u0103m 1992, khi m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 \u1edf bang Ohio ch\u1ec9 ra 108 ch\u1ed7 t\u1ee5c t\u0129u, 12 ch\u1ed7 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 k\u1ef3 th\u1ecb ch\u1ee7ng t\u1ed9c v\u00e0 45 \u0111o\u1ea1n b\u00e1ng b\u1ed5 Ch\u00faa, cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb bu\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0a ra kh\u1ecfi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Ngay sau \u0111\u00f3, 150 nh\u00e0 gi\u00e1o, sinh vi\u00ean v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c h\u1ed9i th\u1ea3o ca ng\u1ee3i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch, cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh. M\u00f9a h\u00e8 n\u0103m 2003, H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c qu\u1eadn Coffee County (Bang Georgia) c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 “ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef dung t\u1ee5c” c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch “Of Mice and Men” khi c\u00f3 khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 huynh h\u1ecdc sinh. \u0110\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2003, H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1eadn George County \u1edf Lucedale (Bang Mississippi) \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed lo\u1ea1i “Of Mice and Men” c\u00f9ng hai cu\u1ed1n s\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c ra kh\u1ecfi ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Coi nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, cho \u0111\u1ebfn nay th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ho\u00e1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c v\u1eabn g\u00e2y tranh c\u00e3i v\u00e0 b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi coi l\u00e0 t\u1ed3i t\u1ec7, th\u00ec \u1edf M\u1ef9 n\u00f3 \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc M\u1ef9 n\u00f3i chung kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thi \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o. Quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n: H\u1ecdc t\u1eadp l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi, m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau. Nh\u1edd v\u1eady, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng ai c\u00f3 ch\u00ed \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf ph\u00ed nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

V\u00e0o th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 1960, s\u1ed1 h\u1ecdc sinh M\u1ef9 t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 60%. Hi\u1ec7n nay, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111i, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. Nh\u01b0ng mu\u1ed1n h\u1ecdc, ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n. Khi anh b\u1ecf ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 mua ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, anh s\u1ebd c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp h\u01a1n. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu anh tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ecdc, t\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c, th\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a anh.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i v\u1eady, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n ti\u1ec1n nong. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng kh\u00e1 k\u00e9n ch\u1ecdn sinh vi\u00ean. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bang c\u0169ng \u01b0u ti\u00ean nh\u1eadn sinh vi\u00ean t\u1eeb bang m\u00ecnh. C\u00f2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi sinh vi\u00ean n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, \u0111i\u1ec3m thi ti\u1ebfng Anh (TOEFL) \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Y khoa l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7. Mu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng, sinh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng t\u1ed1t nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh nh\u01b0 sinh ho\u00e1, sinh v\u1eadt…Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh k\u00e9o d\u00e0i 4 n\u0103m n\u1eefa, sau \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1eeb 2 \u0111\u1ebfn 4 n\u0103m. Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 ch\u1eefa b\u1ec7nh, c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1eadp t\u1eeb 10 – 12 n\u0103m!<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp \u1edf M\u1ef9 r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m. M\u1ee9c chi ti\u00eau t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4ng, v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 10 ng\u00e0n USD\/n\u0103m, c\u00f2n \u1edf c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0 kho\u1ea3ng 35 ng\u00e0n USD. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, tr\u1eeb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn h\u1ecdc b\u1ed5ng ho\u1eb7c gia \u0111\u00ecnh gi\u00e0u c\u00f3, sinh vi\u00ean M\u1ef9 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft v\u1eeba h\u1ecdc v\u1eeba l\u00e0m, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.5.<\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eddi th\u1ee9 n\u0103m l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng chuy\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eddi v\u1eeba k\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 h\u1ecd kinh doanh gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00f3ng phim gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t, ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00e0n gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t, h\u00e1t hay nh\u1ea5t, ch\u01a1i th\u1ec3 thao gi\u1ecfi nh\u1ea5t, v\u00e0 ngay c\u1ea3 trong v\u0103n h\u1ecdc c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 v\u0103n \u0111o\u1ea1t gi\u1ea3i\u00a0 Nobel nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Vietnamnet<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u1ede M\u1ef9, ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c nhau tu\u1ef3 theo c\u00e1c bang m\u00e0 c\u00f2n kh\u00e1c nhau tu\u1ef3 theo t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng, t\u1eebng qu\u1eadn, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed tu\u1ef3 theo t\u1eebng tr\u01b0\u1eddng. R\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ecdc sinh M\u1ef9 kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 bi\u1ebft g\u00ec v\u1ec1 thuy\u1ebft Darwin. Tr\u1ebb em M\u1ef9 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21,"featured_media":10473,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1980,1760],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10471"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10471"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10471\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10473"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10471"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/scholarshipplanet.info\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}